https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining_in_North_Korea
"Mining in North Korea is important to the
country's economy.
North Korea is naturally abundant in metals such as
magnesite,
zinc,
tungsten, and
iron; with magnesite resources of 6 billion tonnes (second largest in the world), particularly in the
Hamgyeong-do and
Jagang-do provinces.
"However, often these cannot be mined due to the acute shortage of electricity in the country, as well as the lack of proper tools to mine these materials and an antiquated industrial base.[1]
"Coal, iron ore, limestone, and magnesite deposits are larger than other mineral commodities. Mining joint ventures with other countries include China, Canada, Egypt, and South Korea.[
citation needed]"
There are a dwindling few Koreans who remember how this problem began in 1945 and which country bears responsibility:
DECEMBER 31, 2002
A Pop Quiz on Korea
by GARY LEUPP
(Choose the best answer. 3 points each. Answers at the end.)
"6. In August 1945 defeated Japanese forces formally turned over authority in Korea to the broad-based Committee for the Preparation of Korean Independence, led by Lyuh Woon-hyung, which in September proclaimed the Korean People’s Republic (KPR). When U.S. forces under Gen. Reed Hodge arrived in Inchon to accept the Japanese surrender, they
a. ordered all Japanese officials to remain in their posts, refused to recognize Lyuh as national leader, and soon banned all public reference to the KPR
b. recognized Lyuh as the legitimate head of state
c. negotiated with Lyuh to facilitate swift attainment of independence of a united Korea